Directions and Directing, by Alan Leo

Directions and Directing

An Introduction to Predictive Astrology

Custom Design Binding

"The deep pulsations of the world, Æonian music measuring out the steps of Time - the shocks of Chance - the blows of Death.

About the Project

In early February 2026, my wife brought me this little book from her collection at the Celestial Arts Education Library, and it needed a little love. Actually, it needed a lot of love, but I was more than happy to work on it. There was something about this book that stood out to me, and I was instantly charmed by it. Its size betrays its impact on the world, as my wife expressed its value in the Astrological community, being a core text for predictive astrology. 

Once I began working on it, I felt an immediate connection to the book, and I enjoyed every step of the process. Once the repairs were finished, I rebound the signatures with archival materials and used fine sheepskin leather to cover it. For the design, I employed the cuir-ciselé technique to carve and bevel a “radiating planet.”

I am very happy with the result and I feel this book can now be enjoyed for many years to come. Breathing life back into much-loved books is a special kind of joy for me in the bindery, and I am thankful to have the opportunity to work on projects like this.

More about the Book

Herbert S. Green (1861-1937) was an English astrologer who collaborated on many publications with Alan Leo (1860-1917), “the most famous and influential of the modern English astrologers,” according to historian J. H. Holden. Born William Frederick Allan, Leo emerged as a leading figure in the European revival of astrology during the early twentieth century. Around the turn of the century, Green joined Leo’s publishing team, compiling data, editing, and also writing textbooks and leaflets. Directions and Directing: An Introduction to Predictive Astrology is Manual 5 in a series aimed at students of astrology, and it remains one of the most succinct technical manuals on prediction. Most importantly, this book presents the first citable evidence for the modern interpretation of converse progressions, a now-rare technique that flourished in the 20th century following the publication of this book. Green’s discussion of converse progressions challenges our Cartesian experience of the space-time continuum, positing that events happening before one’s birth have a corresponding effect throughout one’s lifetime.

This third edition of Directions belonged to the late Al H. Morrison, an influential career astrologer from New York City, who popularized the Void-of-Course Moon and pioneered research on the astrological significance of asteroids. In June of 2025, Morrison’s estate bequeathed his astrological library to the CAELi Institute located in historic Tumwater, WA. Upon finding the book in precarious condition, the library’s director brought it to me to see how we could save this historic text, both in its content and provenance. The director, familiar with my work in curliquesieessesse, asked if it would be possible to create a leather binding that captured the spirit of the original cover’s artwork, but made it more like a relic, a fossil, something lost to the ravages of time.

The Process

As mentioned above, this book needed a lot of love to bring it back to life. I wouldn’t say there was anything out of the ordinary for a book this old, so it was fairly straightforward. For the rips and tears, I applied a mixture of methyl cellulose and PVA glue with Japanese Conservation paper. Color-matching the original paper with the correct Japanese paper is always very rewarding, as the repairs can be seamless if done correctly. 

Once the repairs were finished and the paper was in good condition, the binding process was just like any other book. I’d say my only alteration from my normal process was using a tabletop method for sewing. Since the book was so small and still a bit fragile, I opted to use this method so as not to put any undue stress attaching it to the sewing frame. 

The design is a hand-drawn draft inspired by the original cover. Instead of working with Astrological symbols, I wanted to take a more “planetary” approach.

Under the California Sun 2025

Under the California Sun

Custom Design Binding

“As I reach the Autumn of my life, I wonder how I will be remembered”

About the Project

This book has always had a special place in my heart, and it’s one of my favorite books to make. 

This is the sixth printing of Under the California Sun that I’ve had the honor of making and I look forward to making many more. Commissioned by a family member, I am excited for them to receive their copy and celebrate the man we all love and cherish.

To learn more about the history of this book and its journey to publication, click the link below

Bapa’s Journal

Bapa's Journal

About the Project

A long overdue visit with my father turned into a lovely adventure and creating a book for him. We had a great time working together and it was wonderful to share my world with him for a few days. What sets this book apart is that he had a hand in it’s construction! Sewing the signatures, rounding and backing, even hand-picking the color motifs for the final product. 

Overall, it was a time we both will never forget.

The Process

Working with my father on this was a blast. I shared the inner workings of book construction, recreating the classes I teach with Arbutus Folk School on Introduction to Bookbinding.

Proximus Experimana

Proximus Experimana

Custom Grimoire

About the Project

I began this project by polling my followers on Social Media. Every so often I have a gap between work and I try to fill it with something new. So, I had some ideas of what I’d like to make but I figured I’d reach out to everyone to see what they’d like to have me do. The options all centered around a blank book (internally), focusing mostly on the outward decoration. The overwhelming majority was for a Grimoire, followed closely by a Norse design of some kind.

I immediately began researching what I’d like to include on the covers. Personally, I enjoy making a book with some kind of story embedded in the decoration – preferably one that spans both covers. I scoured through reliquaries, artifacts and witchcraft collections. I did my best to veer away from modernity, choosing to focus on symbology with historical roots to actual practices. Yet, allowing the design to be transmutable for its future owner.

The Process

Essentially, the imagery depicts “secret knowledge within”, the front cover beckoning the user to open the book to reveal its contents. The back cover relays the message of “knowledge attained”. Certain elements are missing from the front cover design and the “flame of knowledge” is replaced by an all-seeing eye.

The gold stamping is abbreviated Latin, taking inspiration from the engravings of the Novum Portis (aka the Nine Gate of the Kingdom of Shadows). It says IGNISOR ACCENDI “The Fire is Lit”

Life As I Know It

"Life As I Know It"

South Bay Forgeworks
Custom Journal

About the Project

This is a custom journal I made in collaboration with Bret Childers of South Bay Forgeworks. It is a project that has been long in planning and I’m happy we could finally work together.

I met Bret a few years ago when we connected over our shared interest in blacksmithing. He does amazing work in his forge and regularly hosts classes on a whole range of topics surrounding the art. The class I took focused on tradition “Viking” axe making and was taught by Bret Childers and Dale Thorson of Thorson Forge

During our time together we became instant friends and we often connect over our mutual respect for each other’s art. When the opportunity arose for him to take a one-on-one class with me, he jumped at the chance.

We spent two days together in my bindery and I walked him through the entire process. It was a really fun time and I enjoyed every moment of it. It was really great to see someone working with the equipment in the bindery – watching his face light up with amazement at how it all works and how each step in the process leads to a single artifact. 

His book turned out wonderfully.

The Cover Art

We worked with two kinds of leather to bring this book to life. The entire book is covered with a Chestnut Russell’s Oasis Goatskin, a fine Morocco that is considered by most to be a gold standard in the bookbinding industry. For the cover art, we used a nice strip of veg-tanned sheepskin to achieve the cuir-ciselé Norse Dragon piece.

Fatherhood Adventures

Fatherhood Adventures

About the Project

Being a father is full of memories that we never want to forget. Photos and videos have taken center stage in our ability to capture individual moments and it is up to us to recall how they made us feel at time of recording. However, I’ve always felt that there is so much more nuance that flows into each memory we make. How we feel changes over time, but capturing that moment is just as precious as the moment itself. While time is a rare commodity these days, especially when self-employed, I’ve found that the day-to-day adventures are beyond priceless.

My wife and I are blessed with an amazing being. She is creative, confident, curious, and often bombastic. The games we play require an open and imaginative mind, playful beyond age and timeless with FUN.

This book is an extension of all that. 

I have many journals for myself. Either made out-of-hand or surviving from some previous experience. The memories I’ve written down feel scattered and “placeless”, finding homes among the blank pages of books I have on my shelf. This journal is my response to the frustration I’ve felt. Much like a photo album, I wanted a place where I can fully express the memories we make together and revisit them when needed – and, hopefully, be a record for her, if she ever wants to.

The Process

The process began with a vision. While I wanted a book I could write specifically to record my memories with my family, that was only the inciting incident. 

Thankfully, my daughter is a prolific artist and she creates countless pieces to work with. The piece I decided to work with for this is a recent rendition of her collaboration with my wife and their interpretation of “Dragon”. 

They worked together to bring this to life and the original piece really showcases the life they bring to the art they make. My wife is a wonderful artist herself and has been such a great teacher for our daughter. She is kind, patient, and encouraging – everything I hope to be for her someday. I’ve learned a lot just by watching them work together!

The book was much larger than the original artwork, so I had to break it down into two pieces

I then began penciling out the design. I used a very nice Morocco leather (veg-tanned goat), which has a great showcase of the pours and ridges from the animal. After carving (cuir-ciselé), I used a tan gel antique and both color the leather and fill in the pours with a deep shadow to replicate the original design.

Laws of Media

Laws of Media

Marshall and Eric McLuhan

About the Project

This is a special book and I am honored to be showing it here in my portfolio. This is a pre-first edition (direct from the press, before publication) of Marshall and Eric McLuhan’s “Laws of Media”. The owner of this book has had it for many years and it came to me in unsewn signatures.

To have worked with such a treasured piece of history seems surreal and I am happy to have been up to the task. The front cover design is a cuir-ciselé rendition of the first edition cover art.

American Indian Medicine

American Indian
Medicine

About the Project

From my personal collection. My wife gave this book to me as a birthday gift and it’s always held a special place in my heart. One day, many years ago, my Uncle sent me some skins from his adventures in Arizona – he is a hunter/trapper and sends me things regularly. This particular gift was a large Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (complete with the rattle attached). I was, of course, blown away by its beauty and his generosity – and I immediately began planning how to incorporate it into a binding.

The book itself was a modern “perfect binding”, so I disassembled the entire block to rebind it with archival materials, giving it structure and functionality. The snake skin was also surprisingly translucent, so to adjust from my typical methods I strengthened the backing of the skin so it wouldn’t wear out with repeated use. Half-bound with a fine Morocco “copperhead brown” goatskin.

Tea Time

Tea Time

About the Project

This is a set of books commissioned by a client whom I’ve worked with in the past. A truly creative way of gift expression, these are intended as a wedding gift to the author. This book is a personal exploration of one’s life and unpublished, meant for private enjoyment. It was sent to me in a .doc file and relatively unformatted. Thankfully, the client was excited to work on designing the contents of the book and we typeset the entire thing together. Sticking with the conventional publishing standards, what started as plain text turned into something both elegant and beautiful, on the inside and out.

Methods

While I’ve worked with this client in the past, on a project that was intricately decorated, we decided to go a different route on this one. We focused much of our efforts on ensuring the contents of the book looked good and laid out well. Conversely, the exterior remained simple and mostly undecorated. With this in mind, I provided some examples of leather we could use and the client chose a fine Morocco in a “chestnut” brown. This is from the Oasis line of Morocco (Goat) leather offered by J Hewit & Sons. This is one of the finest producers of high-quality bookbinding leather and I always enjoy working with it when I have the chance. Skiving the leather is particularly satisfying and the blade moves through the skin like a hot knife through butter. 

I chose this particular hide because of the deep pours and “skin character”. Normally, these attributes would be flattened out with an iron polisher to create a smooth, glass-like appearance. However, since the client wanted more of a “distressed” look, there is minimal manipulation. More attention was placed on polishing and working on the spine and title panel, as these are the parts of the book most often seen from a bookshelf. In sticking with the simple design expression, we also opted to use a plain endleaf, as opposed to the marbled paper I typically work with. These endleafs are Canson Mi-Teintes in tobacco brown. All of the paper used in the project are acid-free and produced in a neutral environment – which ensures longevity and resistance to the negative aging effects that come with time. 

Additionally, since this is a “twin” set of books, I took as much care and attention as possible to ensure that each book matched the other. Hand bookbinding is inherently a custom act, with each book expressing different attributes during the construction. Accounting for this, there is minimal difference between each book, though, there are subtle individualities that can be seen – if one knows where to look. 

Gallery

Exploring Ireland’s Castles

Exploring Ireland's
Castles

About the Project

I was contacted by this client in February 2022 about the possibility of commissioning a gift set of two leather bound volumes with a custom design. Destined for he two daughters, she had a book in mind that she’d already purchased: “Exploring Ireland’s Castles” by Tarquin Blake. This is a lovely coffee-table style book with beautiful pictures of the Irish countryside and the castles that populate the Emerald Isle.

Wishing to celebrate her family’s Irish descent, this deep dive into medieval architecture has a wonderful aesthetic that seemed perfect for a deep brown, rustic leather cover and a custom design to match it. Being that it is a modernly bound book, I had to break it down entirely to begin from the ground up. 

Gallery

Though these two books are siblings, there are slight variations each design – see if you can pick them out 😉

The differences were not all intentional, but sprung forth out of the design process itself. Each sheepskin hide that’s used has its own distinct life that comes from the lived experience of the animal. They each respond differently to tooling and require complete focus while carving out the design. Each book, while nearly identical, has it’s own distinct feel and personality.

As with all the books I make, I grew deeply connected to these two in the process of creation. It warms my heart to know that they’re intended as gifts for the client’s daughters – mirroring my first adventures in bookbinding as a form of gift giving that is very personal. To say that I enjoyed making these two volumes would be a tremendous understatement and having them in my workshop was a deeply connective experience. I look forward to making more books like these.

Design

Methods

Cuir-ciselé is my favorite approach to decorating books in which the client has a desire to make something completely customized. While tooling or hot-stamping could have achieved this, as they often do in today’s world of bookbinding, I find an immense joy in working with this style. It’s how I got my start in bookbinding and I love coming back to it. 

The client knew she wanted a castle featured on the covers, stretch across the spine and onto the back cover in a continuous arc. So we began looking into the style of castle she’d like to see. Thankfully, I had a book right in front of me which had plenty of examples! So, I set out making a few mock-ups of castles for her and she chose the one we ended up using (and my personal favorite of the samples I made for her).

After we make the decisions needed to compile a picture of the final product, I always prefer making a second-phase mock-up of the design. This helps me determine how much time it will take, what techniques I need to employ, etc. First drawing it out with pencil directly on the leather, I then use my swivel knife to carve out the major features of the image. After wetting it, significantly, I take my hammer and chisel’s to work out the detail work.